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Understanding Stellar Evolution: The Life Cycle of Stars

Stellar evolution describes the life cycle of stars from formation to their explosive end.

Stellar Evolution

Stellar evolution is the life cycle of stars. Stars are born, live, and die.

Protostar Formation

A protostar forms from a collapsing gas cloud. Gravity pulls in, and the core heats up.

Main Sequence

The star fuses hydrogen into helium. This is the longest stage of a star’s life.

Red Giant

As hydrogen fuel runs out, the star expands. It becomes a red giant, fusing helium into heavier elements.

White Dwarf

The star sheds its outer layers. A white dwarf remains, slowly cooling over time.

Supernovae

Massive stars explode as supernovae. This explosion is incredibly powerful.

Neutron Stars and Black Holes

The core collapses into a neutron star or black hole. These objects are extremely dense.

Conclusion

Stellar evolution shapes the universe. Stars create heavy elements and influence their surroundings.

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